Aegirine

NaFeSi2O6

Aegirine is a silicate mineral recognized among collectors for its crystal form and distribution.

Elemental Composition (by mass)
ElementMass %Visual
O Oxygen41.56%
Si Silicon24.32%
Fe Iron24.18%
Na Sodium9.95%
Computed from simplified end-member formula. Solid-solution series, water content, and trace substitutions cause real-world variation.
IMA Abbreviation (Whitney-Evans 2010)
Aeg
→ Aegirine
Na-Fe pyroxene
Standard symbol from American Mineralogist (Whitney & Evans, 2010). Used in thin-section labeling, phase diagrams, and IMA-style species records.
Pronunciation
/ˈiːdʒɪriːn/
EE-jih-reen
for Aegir (Norse sea god)
Market availability: Common
Widely available in most dealer stocks. Specimens span all price tiers.
Collector tier: Micromount / Niche
Best appreciated at thumbnail or smaller scale — often dull-colored, sub-millimeter, or radioactive. Specialist appeal.
Mohs 6
Vickers (~) 820 HV
Knoop (~) 870 HK
Geological setting
Plutonic igneousPegmatiteCarbonatiteMetamorphic
Element composition by mass

Formula: NaFeSi₂O₆ · molar mass: 231 g/mol

O 41.56%
Si 24.32%
Fe 24.18%
Na 9.95%

Computed from atomic weights (IUPAC 2021). Site-occupancy groups (Fe,Mn) split equally.

GroupPyroxene Group
Related members: Augite · Diopside · Jadeite · Hedenbergite · Enstatite · Spodumene
Mohs Hardness 6

Aegirine sits at 6 on the Mohs scale — just hard enough to scratch glass.

Colors:
Streak
Gray-green
Crystal system
Monoclinic
SilicatesSilicates (Inosilicates — Pyroxenes)
TL;DR · 1 min read
Aegirine (NaFeSi₂O₆) is the sodium-iron end-member of the alkali clinopyroxene group, forming long prismatic black to dark-green crystals in alkaline igneous rocks. The Mt.

Aegirine (NaFeSi₂O₆) is the sodium-iron end-member of the alkali clinopyroxene group, forming long prismatic black to dark-green crystals in alkaline igneous rocks. The Mt. Saint-Hilaire (Quebec) and Khibiny Massif (Russia) localities produce world-class aegirine on syenite and nepheline pegmatite matrix.

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