Wafangdian Diamond Mine

China · Liaoning
Wafangdian, Liaoning, China — region of China's largest diamond mine
Photo: Matthew Summerton · CC BY-SA 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons

Wafangdian (瓦房店) near Dalian, Liaoning, is China's largest diamond mine, a kimberlite-hosted deposit holding much of the country's diamond reserves and producing its highest-quality gem diamonds.

About Wafangdian Diamond Mineextended article

China's largest diamond mine

The Wafangdian area near Dalian in Liaoning hosts diamond-bearing kimberlite pipes and is the largest diamond deposit in China, accounting for a major share of the nation's diamond reserves. It is noted for producing some of the highest-quality gem-grade diamonds found in China.

What Wafangdian is known for

  • Gem- and industrial-grade diamond from kimberlite
  • Higher average diamond quality than other Chinese sources

Availability

Output is overwhelmingly directed to gem and industrial use, so loose collector crystals seldom reach the mineral-specimen market. Wafangdian's renown is as China's foremost diamond producer rather than as a display-crystal locality.