Shangbao Mine
Curated by Maggie Liu · Updated:




About Shangbao Mineextended article
Shangbao Mine — purple-phantom Chenzhou fluorite
The Shangbao Mine in Chenzhou prefecture, Hunan Province, is one of the classic Chinese fluorite localities. Specimens from Shangbao are recognized internationally for their purple-phantom growth zoning and high-saturation deep-purple to violet cubic crystals.
Geological setting
Shangbao sits within the broader Nanling W-Sn metallogenic belt, in the same regional hydrothermal system that produced the famous Yaogangxian fluorite. The Shangbao fluorite formed in vein structures cutting Paleozoic carbonates, with multiple growth episodes producing the characteristic phantom zoning.
What Shangbao is known for
- Cubic fluorite with sharp purple phantom zoning
- Deep purple to violet saturated colors
- Green-and-purple zoned cubic clusters
- Blue fluorite (less common but documented)
Typical specimen style
Look for sharp cubic crystals with clearly defined internal color zones visible through the gem-clear faces; clusters often show stepped or stair-cased growth. Matrix is typically white to grey carbonate with minor associated minerals.
Collector value
Shangbao production has declined since the 2010s. Specimens with clear phantom zoning and intact matrix are increasingly hard to source at the original quality range. Larger pieces with multiple zones are particularly prized.
From our inventory
Browse Shangbao specimens or our full fluorite buying guide.
From Our Sources
Shangbao sits in the same regional hydrothermal system as Yaogangxian, in Chenzhou prefecture, and what collectors come to it for is the purple: deep-purple to violet cubes with phantom growth zoning recording multiple episodes of growth. We grade for the zoning first — it should read as distinct layers under backlight, not as a muddy gradient — then for edge sharpness and undisturbed matrix.
All natural, untreated material, photographed as the exact piece. Where a specimen carries associated species, they are identified on the label rather than described generically.
Frequently asked questions
What is a purple phantom, and why is Shangbao known for them?
A phantom is an earlier crystal outline sealed inside the final crystal. Shangbao fluorite formed in vein structures cutting Paleozoic carbonates through multiple growth episodes, and each pause left a boundary — which is why the purple-phantom zoning here is so well defined. Backlight the crystal and the interior layers separate visibly.
How does Shangbao fluorite compare with Yaogangxian?
They come from the same broad regional system — both sit in the Nanling W–Sn metallogenic belt — but they are collected for different things. Shangbao is known for high-saturation deep-purple to violet cubes with phantom zoning; Yaogangxian is known for gem transparency and a broader colour range. Collectors often keep both for that contrast.
What should I check before buying a phantom fluorite?
Three things, in this order: whether the phantom actually resolves under backlight (photos lit from the front can flatter a weak one); whether the cube edges are sharp rather than bruised or re-seated; and whether the matrix is intact rather than sawn flat. See the fluorite reference for cleavage — it explains why edge damage matters on this species.
Where is Shangbao Mine?
Shangbao Mine is a mineral locality in Hunan, China. It lies at approximately 26.4000°N, 112.8500°E.
What minerals are found at Shangbao Mine?
Signature minerals from Shangbao Mine include Fluorite. The locality lies in Hunan, China, and each mineral links to a full reference entry with formula, crystal system, and collector notes.
What is Shangbao Mine known for?
Shangbao Mine, Chenzhou, Hunan — classic Chinese fluorite locality, known for purple-phantom and color-zoned cubic crystals.
Specimens from Shangbao Mine

Blue Fluorite, Shangbao Mine, Hunan

Fluorite Cluster – Green and Purple Phantom – Shangbao Mine, Hunan

Deep Purple Fluorite Crystal, Shangbao Mine, Hunan
